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The Moss Flora (Musci) of the Sündiken Mountains
Filiz SAVARO⁄LU*, Süleyman TOKUR
Osmangazi University, Faculty of Science and Arts, Department of Biology, 26480 Eskiflehir - TURKEY
Received: 11.08.2005
Accepted: 22.11.2005
Abstract: In this study carried out in the Sündiken Mountains, 83 taxa were identified by the authors. These belong to 21 families
and 42 genera of bryophytes. Of these, 64 taxa are new for the B7 grid-square adopted by Henderson.
Key Words: Bryophytes, moss, flora, Sündiken Mountains
Sündiken Da¤lar›n›n Karayosunu (Musci) Floras›
Özet: Bu çal›flmada, araflt›rma alan› olan Sündiken Da¤lar›ndan toplanan karayosunu örnekleri de¤erlendirilerek 21 familya ya ait 42
cins ve bunlara ba¤l› 83 takson tan›mlanm›flt›r. Bunlardan 64 tanesi Henderson taraf›ndan benimsenen kareleme sistemine göre B7
karesi için yenidir.
Anahtar Sözcükler: Bryophyta, karayosunu, flora, Sündiken Da¤lar›.
Introduction
The study area, the Sündiken Mountains, is located in
the B7 grid square according to the system adopted by
Henderson & Prentice (1969) (Figure 1). No detailed
study into the moss flora in this area, that is, our study
area, has been conducted to date. The Sündiken
Mountains are situated between the east latitudes of
29º58'-32° 04' and the north latitudes of 39º 06'-40°
09' in relation to the north-west of Central Anatolia
(Figure 2). The Sündiken Mountains possess a transitional
feature in terms of their locations and climatic conditions
in relation to their location between the west of the
Marmara region and Northern Anatolia. The vegetation of
this region is represented by 4 different common types of
vegetation, namely
Pinus brutia
Ten.,
P. nigra
Arn. subsp.
pallasiana
(Lamb.) Holmboe,
P. sylvestris
L. and
Quercus
cerris
L. var.
cerris
(Ekim & Akman, 1990).
Due to the topographical features of the region, there
exist some differences between the east-west and the
north-south parts with respect to climatic conditions. On
the one hand, the region is influenced by the oceanic
climate of Northern Anatolia. On the other hand, it is
influenced by the semi-arid and extremely cold climate of
the Mediterranean. These, accordingly, have an impact
upon the vegetation occurring in this region. The region
has an Eastern Mediterranean precipitation range (Ekim
& Akman, 1990). By and large, the length of the
Sündiken Mountains located within the boundaries of the
city of Eskiflehir is approximately 50 and 60 km, while its
width varies between 20 and 25 km. The mountain range
stretches in an east-west direction.
It is hoped that this study will contribute to the
knowledge of moss flora in Turkey and could be useful as
a guide for future research.
Materials and Methods
The materials for this study were collected during
periodic field trips between 2000 and 2002 in different
seasons.
The identification of the samples was carried out
using various books on moss flora (Smith, 1980; Nyholm,
1981; Watson, 1981; Greven, 1995). In addition, the
status of the species for the study area and for Turkey
was determined by reviewing the related literature
(Çetin, 1988a; Uyar & Çetin, 2004; Kürschner & Erda¤,
Turk J Bot
30 (2006) 137-148
© TÜB‹TAK
137
Research Article
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Summary of Contents

Page 1 - Research Article

The Moss Flora (Musci) of the Sündiken MountainsFiliz SAVARO⁄LU*, Süleyman TOKUROsmangazi University, Faculty of Science and Arts, Department of Biolo

Page 2 - Pinus sylvestris

Based on the observations made during the field trips,acrocarpous mosses are capable of surviving during aridperiods despite exposure to the graining

Page 3 - F. SAVARO⁄LU, S. TOKUR

In the west parts of northern regions of the area(400-700 m) covered by Pinus nigrasubsp. pallasianaforest, there occur Bryum bornholmenseand Hypnumcu

Page 4 - ) of the Sündiken Mountains

148The Moss Flora (Musci) of the Sündiken MountainsReferencesAbay G & Çetin B (2003). The Moss Flora (Musci) of Ilgaz MountainNational Park. Turk

Page 5

2005). The list of species is arranged according to thesystem described by Corley et al. (1981). In addition,collection dates, collector number, altit

Page 6

Distribution: Turkey (A2, A3, A4, B6), Europe, Asia,Algeria, N. America.Polytrichum Hedw.2. P. juniperinum Hedw.B7 Eskiflehir: Sündiken Mountains, near

Page 7

Distribution: Turkey (B6, C11), Europe, Caucasus, N.Asia, China, N. America, Greenland. 14. S. princeps (De Not.) Mitt.B7 Eskiflehir: Sündiken Mountain

Page 8

Distribution: Turkey (A1, A2, A4, B6, C11, C13),Europe, Algeria, Tenerife, N. America.*27. G. longirostris Hook.B7 Eskiflehir: Sündiken Mountains, Alap

Page 9

*41. B. schleicheri DC.B7 Eskiflehir: Sündiken Mountains, Tafll›burun foreststore, Pinus nigrasubsp. pallasianaforest, alt. 1510 m,near water, on soil,

Page 10

OrthotrichaceaeOrthotrichum Hedw.*52. O. affine Schrad. ex Brid.B7 Eskiflehir: Sündiken Mountains, Ar›kaya, Pinusnigrasubsp. pallasiana-Quercus cerrisv

Page 11

AmblystegiaceaeCratoneuron (Sull.) Spruce63. C. filicinum (Hedw.) Spruce var. atrovirens(Brid.) OchyraB7 Eskiflehir: Sündiken Mountains, Pinus nigrasub

Page 12 - References

Distribution: Turkey (C11), Denmark, Belgium,Luxemburg, France, Germany, N. America.Platyhypnidium M.Fleisch.*75. P. riparioides (Hedw.) DixonB7 Eskifl

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